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Sapiens

A Brief History of Humankind

Yuval Noah Harari · 2014 · 5 pulses · ~4 min read

The cognitive revolution, the agricultural revolution, the scientific revolution. How shared fictions built civilization.

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1 / 5 · story
Large numbers of strangers can cooperate successfully by believing in common myths.
Yuval Noah Harari, Sapiens, p. 31

Insight

Money, nations, corporations, religions — all imagined orders. Their power comes from collective belief.

Try this

List the "imagined orders" you participate in (your country, your job title, your bank). Notice how each functions only because we agree.

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2 / 5 · belief
The Agricultural Revolution was history's biggest fraud.
Yuval Noah Harari, Sapiens, p. 79

Insight

Farming gave us more food but worse health, longer hours, fragile life. We didn't domesticate wheat — wheat domesticated us.

Try this

Examine ONE "progress" in your life that delivered more output but worse quality. What's the modern wheat-trap?

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3 / 5 · belief
We are far more powerful than our ancestors, but are we much happier?
Yuval Noah Harari, Sapiens, p. 376

Insight

Human power has compounded ~1000× in 10,000 years. Subjective wellbeing has not. Capability ≠ contentment.

Try this

Before adding a new tool/feature/upgrade, ask: "Will this raise my power, or my contentment?" Choose contentment more often.

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4 / 5 · belief
The Scientific Revolution has not been a revolution of knowledge. It has been above all a revolution of ignorance.
Yuval Noah Harari, Sapiens, p. 251

Insight

Pre-scientific cultures believed they had answers. Science's power began when we admitted we didn't.

Try this

In your next big decision, list the things you DON'T know. Decide based on managing the unknowns, not pretending they're known.

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5 / 5 · story
Telling effective stories is not easy. The difficulty lies not in telling the story, but in convincing everyone else to believe it.
Yuval Noah Harari, Sapiens, p. 33

Insight

A corporation's value isn't in buildings or contracts. It's in the durable shared belief of investors, employees, customers.

Try this

Examine one organization you're part of. List 5 shared beliefs that hold it together. What if one cracked?

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As an Amazon Associate we may earn a small commission if you buy through this link.

Frequently asked questions

What is Sapiens about?

The cognitive revolution, the agricultural revolution, the scientific revolution. How shared fictions built civilization. Sapiens by Yuval Noah Harari (2014) has 5 key pulses on ReadMinute, condensed into ~4 minutes of swipeable reading.

How long does Sapiens take to read?

On ReadMinute, Sapiens is condensed to 5 pulses — approximately 4 minutes of reading. The full book varies but typically takes 4-8 hours. Pulses surface the most quote-worthy ideas with citations.

Who is Sapiens for?

Sapiens is most relevant to readers interested in: story, belief, identity. Browse pulses below or explore theme pages for related books.

Where can I buy Sapiens?

Sapiens by Yuval Noah Harari is available on Amazon. ReadMinute uses fair-use quotes with citation; for the full text, buy the book to support the author. Affiliate disclosure: ReadMinute earns a small commission on Amazon purchases.